2014考研p作文l典范文Qn体健L(一)_跨考网
(1)1997q真题。Directions:
Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.
Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1. Interpret the following pictures.
2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.
真题分析Q?/strong>
q是典型的图?提纲式的命题Q题目中提供的材料十分丰富,包括q图、饼状图以及其他相关数据。组囑օ分反映了当代烟草消费的规模、危宛_势Q是Z普遍兛_的热点话题之一。通过对组囄分析Q我们可以看出烟草在全世界有着十分庞大的消费群体规模,每年因ؓ烟草消费消耗的资金数额大得惊hQ同时也有数以百万计的h׃烟草消费而被夺去了生命。当Ӟ我们从图中也可以发现一个o人欣喜的势Q那是烟草的M量在q几q呈下降的态势Q一定程度上说明了烟草消费引L健康问题开始得CZ的重视,q出C相关的解x施?/p>
本题的难点在于图表给的信息量太大Q考生如何最恰当地在全文中用数据将军_文章的质量。如果一呛_所有数据都堆在W一D,会造成W一D过于冗长,全文头重脚轻。在下面的范文中Q图表数字得C灉|的运用,比较得体。比如文章在一开始先用烟民h数占全世界h数的比例来说明了烟草消费的巨大规模,然后又通过该行业消耗的人民财和生命进一步说明业之大、对人类危害之重。而至于第一q图中关于烟草量的数字则被用到了第二段中来说明未来的趋势,非常得体、恰当?/p>
思\拓展Q?/strong>
q年来国来越x健康问题Q随着2008q北京奥q会的即到来,在中国更是掀起了全民健n的热潮。因此健康问题将是中国社会的一个长期热炚w题,考生应该在这斚wU篏素材、有所准备。相兌题可以引甛_知识分子的n体健康问题、全民健w热潮、健h识、锻Dn体的习惯、健康与安全{等Q这些都是^时经常可以遇到的一些话题?/p>
范文Q?/strong>
Tobacco is one of the commodities that are consumed in an immense amount worldwide. From the pictures, we can learn that the global smoking population amounts to 1.1 billion, approximately 20% of all the worlds?residents. 200 billion dollars are spent annually in order to purchase tobacco and relevant products, which further stimulate the business?flourishing development. Meanwhile, the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upward trend—statistics indicates that 3,000,000 people die of smoking and related diseases every year.
Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that tobacco consumption will decline based on several new tendencies that are emerging. In the first place, there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and as a result, more people resist the tempetation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments are setting more regulations to limit tobacco production. The effectiveness of such a policy was testified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from 14.364 billion in 1994 pounds to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 as seen in the picture.
In short, I firmly believe that, with the efforts of the whole society, we can launch more movements to realize a cleaner world with less smoking.
译文Q?/strong>
烟草是一U在全世界有着巨大消费量的商品。从图中我们可以看出Q全世界的烟民已l到达了11亿,U占全世界Mh口的20%。h们每q花在购买烟草以及相关品的费用p20亿美元,q一步促q了烟草业的J荣。同Ӟ烟草消费带来的危害也日益增长——统计数据显C每q有300万hM由抽烟引L相关疄?/p>
管目前的数据非常?zhn)观,但是从一些新的趋势中Q我们可以乐观地预测烟草消费会有所下降。首先,公众普遍意识C抽烟的负面效应,因此Q越来越多的人拒l烟瘾。其ơ,各国政府正在制定各项措施限制烟草的生产。图中显C烟草生产从1994q的143.64亿磅下降C1995q的14.2亿磅Q这p明了政府措施的有效性?/p>
总而言之,我坚信在全社会的努力下,我们可以发v更多的运动,来实C个更q净的无烟世界?/p>
闪光词汇及词l:
in an immense amount: 以极大的数量
amount to: 辑ֈQ总计
approximately: adv. 大约Q近?/p>
annually: adv. q度圎ͼ每年一?/p>
purchase: v./ n. 采购Q购?/p>
flourishing: adj. J荣的,ƣ欣向荣?/p>
decline: 下降、衰?/p>
emerge: v. 出现QQ?/p>
temptation: n. 诱惑
testify: v. 试
launch: v. 发行Q发P投入
万能句型Q?/strong>
From the pictures, we can learn that?/p>
Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that
In the first place ?In the second place ?/p>
In short, I firmly believe that
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