2014考研英語作文常考詞匯:表銜接的語言_跨考網(wǎng)

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表
列
舉

in the first(second) place

In the first place, you should correct your attitude.首先，你要端正你的態(tài)度。

to begin with,

I have to begin with an apology, and then an advice.我的首先表示歉意，然后再提出一個建議。

first of all(at first, for another, first , second, next, moreover, also, in the beginning)

First of all, you prepare a shopping list. 首先，你要準備一個購物單。

for one thing

For one thing, it’s an exercise; and for another, it’s an entertainment. 首先，它是一種運動；其次，它是一種娛樂。

in addition

I committed an error in addition. 另外，我還犯了個錯誤。

what’s more

What’s more, they don’t know how to appreciate. 而且，他們也不懂得如何去珍惜。

on one hand,….on the other hand

on one hand, he has ability to do it, on the other hand, he is supported by many people. 一方面，他有能力做這件事情，另一方面，有很多人支持他。

last but not least

Last but not least, h e could play the saxophone. 最后同樣重要的是，他能演奏薩克斯管。

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表
舉
例

for example

That experiment, for example, was a total failure. 例如，那次實驗就完全失敗了。

for instant

For instant, a telegram often cost more than

such as

Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare.
蘭花和報春花之類的野花越來越少了。

namely

There are three colors in the British flag, namely, red, white and blue.
英國國旗采用了三種顏色，即紅、白、藍。

take… for example

Let me take Edison for example.
讓我以愛迪生為例。

to illustrate

To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.
為了說明我的觀點，我做了對比分析。

a case in point

An average student can be a top student with hard work.. Cathy is a case of point.
成績平平的學生通過努力用功就可以名列前茅，凱西就是一個例子。

表
增
補

then

There are the vegetables to peel and the soup to heat. Then there’s a table to lay and the wine to cool. 菜要摘洗，湯要加熱。還得擺上餐具，把酒冰鎮(zhèn)一下。

furthermore

The house is too small, and furthermore, it’s too far from the office.這間房子太小了，另外，它離辦公室也太遠了。

moreover

They expected, moreover, to remove their houses. 另外，他們期望能遷移他們的房屋。

besides

I don’t’ want to go out now, and besides, Imust work. 我現(xiàn)在不想出去，況且我還得工作。

in addition

You need time, of course. In addition, you need diligence. 當然，你需要時間。另外，你還應該勤奮刻苦。

what’s more

He is an artist and, what’s more, a good sportsman..他是一位藝術(shù)家，而且還是一名優(yōu)秀的運動員。

what’s worse

What’s worse, we have not much water left. 更糟糕的是，我們的水不多了。

by the way

By the way, what do you think about this team? 順便問一下，你覺得這個隊的水平如何。

to put it another way

To put it another way, education is essential for progress.換句話說，教育是進步必不可少的。

in other words

In other words, you may not be sure what to do next.

表
強
調(diào)

certainly

Certainly, the vacation was fun. 當然了，那個假期過得很有趣。

surely

Surely you agree that she won the debate. 無疑，你贊同她贏得了那場辯論賽。

indeed

Indeed, a dessert is always enjoyable. 確實，甜品總是那么美味。

above all

Above all, do not build an open fire in the forest. 最重要的是，不要在森林里點燃篝火。

not important (of all)

Most important, the form has to be mailed by June 1. 最重要的是，那張表格必須在6月1日前郵寄。

but for

But for my brother’s help, I would not have finished.
要不是我兄弟的幫忙，我是無法完成的。

without doubt

Without (any)doubt, appearance comes before price.
不容置疑，外觀比價格還要重要。

needless to say

Needless to say, some of these places are more practical than others. 更不用說的是，這些地方生活更便利。

as a matter fact

As a matter of fact, she found herself enjoying the physical labor. 事實上，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她很享受這種體力勞動。

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對
照

unlike

Unlike his brother, he has a sense of humor.
和他兄弟不同，他很幽默。

in contrast (with, to)

In contrast, the red fluid does not lose its color.
對比而言，紅色的液體仍不失其震撼力。

whereas

The husband wanted a boy, whereas the wife wanted a girl.
丈夫想要個男孩，相反，妻子想要個女孩。

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對
照

on the other hand

Some students wanted to go on an excursion; others, on the other hand, wanted to go swimming.
一些學生想去遠足，然而另一些想去游泳。

instead (of)

In stead, the new law caused many problems.相反，新法案引起了很多問題。

on the contrary

On the contrary, I admire her intellectual honesty and her pursuit of self-knowledge.
相反，我欣賞她充滿智慧的直白和對我認識的追求。

nonetheless

Seemingly contradictory, but nonetheless possible ture.
看起來很矛盾，但卻可能是真實的。

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比
較

like

Like the owl, the fox hunts at night.
同貓頭鷹一樣，狐貍也是夜晚捕獵。

in the same way

In the same way, we look for a good doctor.
我們以同樣的的方式尋找一名好醫(yī)生。

similarly

Similarly, the Wilsons enjoy spicy foods.
同樣的，威爾遜一家也喜歡吃辛辣食物。

equally important

Equally important, the car drivers thirty miles on a gallon gas.
同更重要的是，一加侖的汽油能讓一輛汽車跑商30英里。

in a like manner

The large capitalist is, in (a) like manner, maintained from founds provided in advance.
大資本家也以同樣的方式靠事先準備好的資金為生。

compared with

Compared with any discourse, hunger is the bigger truth.
和任何話語相比，饑餓都是更大的道理。

likewise

Likewise, there is no agreement about whether any of this matters for monetary policy.
同樣，這些因素對貨幣政策是否重要，人們也沒有達成共識。

表
讓
步

although

Although she ran after the train, it left without her.
盡管她追著火車跑，但仍然沒有搭上那趟火車。

still

Still, a winter vacation can be a pleasant.
寒假仍然可以令人愉快。

yet

Like the best stories, this one may yet have a happy ending.
像那些最好的故事一樣，這個故事可能仍有一個幸福的結(jié)局。

after all

After all, you have learned to cook Chinese food in this job.
畢竟，通過這份工作你已經(jīng)學會了烹制中國菜肴。

nevertheless

I can’t follow your advice. Nevertheless, thank you for giving it. 盡管我不能采納你的意見，但還是要謝謝你。

in spite of

He was there on the stroke in spit of the rain.
盡管下雨，他還是準時到了。

for all that

And yet for all that, we can think about beauty itself.
盡管如此，我們都能夠去思考美的本身。

表
結(jié)
果
（因
果
聯(lián)
系）

therefore

I have never been to the museum and therefore, I don’t know much about it.我從來沒去過這家博物館，因此我對他了解不多。

so

He wrote a very good composition, and so was much praised by our teacher.他寫了一篇很好的作文，因此我們老師對他大加贊賞。

as a result

As a result, the hospital hired three nurses.
結(jié)果，那家醫(yī)院雇傭了三名護士

consequently

Consequently, we open an account at the bank.
結(jié)果，我們在那家銀行開設(shè)了賬戶。

accordingly

Accordingly, she telephoned three different companies.
于是，她給三家公司打了電話。

thus

There had been no rain. Thus the crops are likely to suffer.
一直沒有下雨，所以就要遭殃了。

on that account

On that account (All on account of that), I got told off.
都是為了那事，我受到責備。

for this reason

For this reason, we have an interesting proverb.
基于此種理由，我們有一句有趣的成語。

it follows that

Then, it follows that I am compelled to stay.
那么，這樣的話我就被迫留下來了。

表
轉(zhuǎn)
折

but

But the clerk refused to answer.但是辦事員拒絕回答問題。

however

The letter came two days later, however.
然而，那封信兩天后寄到了。

though

We hoped, though, she would change her mind.
然而，我們還是希望她能改變主意。

yet

Yet, there was still a chance that he could win.
然而，他還是有機會贏的。

except

I understand everything except

表
結(jié)
果

finally

Finally, the country agreed to issue more work permits.
最終，那個國家同意發(fā)布更多的工作許可。

in conclusion

In conclusion, a consulate offers more services.總而言之，領(lǐng)事館能提供更多的服務(wù)。

at last

At last, a treaty was signed. 最后簽訂了一個條約。

in summary

In summary, recreation is a big business.總體來看，娛樂業(yè)是筆大生意。

on the whole

On the whole, you should be proud of your improvement in English.
總的來說，你應該為你自己英文的進步而驕傲。

to sum up

To sum up, Christmas is the most important holiday.
總的來說，圣誕節(jié)是一年中最重要的節(jié)日。

in the last analysis

In the last analysis, he’s not a competent manager.歸根結(jié)底，他不是個稱職的經(jīng)理。

the long and the short of it

Not any longer--- the long and the short of it is that arbitrage is the way forward for Mr. Touradjj.而現(xiàn)在不再是這樣了——總而言之，套利是圖拉基先生未來的投資之道。

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結(jié)
果

to make a long story short

Well, to make a long story short, the lord and lady agreed to the math.
好啦，還是長話短敘吧，老爺和太太同意了這門親事。

as has been noted.

As has been noted by many writers, cybernetics derives from the Greek for “steersman”-----a pilot that steers a ship.正如許多作家指出的，控制論這個詞源于希臘文中的“舵手”——掌控船只的人。

表
時
間

in the meantime

The next programme starts in five munities, in the meantime, here’s some music.下一個節(jié)目五分鐘后開始，現(xiàn)在先播放些音樂。

as

I watched her as she combed her hair. 她梳頭發(fā)的時候我一直看著她。

presently

It is the best method presently known.這是目前所知的最佳方法。

by the time

By the time we reached home, she had fallen asleep.當我們到家的時候，她已經(jīng)睡著了。

from now on

From now on, you can work on your own.從現(xiàn)在起，你可以獨立工作了。

formerly

He formerly worked in a university, but now he’s a lawer.他以前在大學工作，但現(xiàn)在是個律師。

meanwhile

Jane was writing a letter and meanwhile Pat was watching TV.簡在寫信，而此時帕特在看電視。

after a while

After a while, she stood up. 過了一會兒，她站了起來。

at length

Her mother at length agreed to this arrangement.他的母親最后同意了這種安排。

表
空
間

close to

Stand close to me. 站在我的旁邊。

in the center of

a table stood in the center of the room.一個餐桌擺在房間的中央。

on the opposite side

On the opposite side of the shopping center, there’s a post office. 購物中心的對面是一家郵局。

against

He lived over against the temple.他住在那個寺廟的正對面。

across(from)

He lives across the street.他住在街對面。

beneath

They live beneath the same roof. 他們住在同一屋檐下。

in the distance

In the distance what do you hear?聽到遠處有什么聲音傳來？

in the middle of

The test bed looks like an elevator car in the middle of her lab.測試臺位于她實驗室的中部，看起來像一部電梯的轎廂。

close at hand

Where one is found, the other two are close at hand.只要找到其中一個，另外兩個也近在咫尺。

at the bottom

At the bottom, you can see the test file.在底部，您可你看到測試文件。

owing to

Owing to unfavorable weather we were unable to proceed.由于天氣不好，我們不能繼續(xù)前進。

as

As you weren’t there, I left a massage.因為你不在那里，我留了個便條。

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空
間

since

Since we’ve no money we can’t buy anew car.因為我們沒錢，所以我們沒法買新汽車。

for

The road went on miles and miles. 這條路綿延數(shù)英里。

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表
原
因

because of

Because of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city. 由于大雪，飛行員只得把飛機降落到另一個城市的飛機場。

result from

The increase in debt results from the expansion programme.擴建計劃造成了債務(wù)的增加。

for this reason

For this reason, we have an interesting proverb.基于此種理由，我們有一句有趣的諺語。

due to

Most of the problems were due to human error.多數(shù)問題都是人為造成的。

on account of

He drives slowly on account of fog.由于大霧，他駕駛的很慢。

on the ground of

I had to retire on the ground of ill health. 我因健康的緣故不得已才退休了。

thanks to

Thanks to these donations, the poorest of the poor are receiving the best-quality medicines on offer.由于這些捐贈，最貧窮者得到質(zhì)量商上乘的藥品。

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重
復

as I have said

As I have said, my elders gave me up. 正如我說過的那樣，我的前輩們放棄了我。

as has been noted

As has been noted during the sinking of the tongue, the sinking has not been uniform.正如在舌部地帶下沉過程中注意到的，下沉不是統(tǒng)一行動的。

once again

Once again he was disappointed in love. 他有一次失戀了。