2013考研英語書信類小作文模板分析_跨考網(wǎng)
一、英文書信格式
縮進(jìn)式:稱呼頂格寫,正文每段第一行向后縮進(jìn)4個字母,段與段之間不空行,落款位于中間偏右的位置。
齊頭式:稱呼、正文和落款均頂格寫。正文中,段與段之間空一行。
考研應(yīng)用文建議大家采用縮進(jìn)式格式。
★ 稱呼
書信寫作的稱呼語大致分為兩種情況:
書信的情況 | 稱呼語 | |
1)寫給團(tuán)體、組織或機(jī)構(gòu)的負(fù)責(zé)人 | ①給不認(rèn)識的人 | Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern |
②給認(rèn)識的人 |
性別+姓:Dear Mr. Wang 性別+職務(wù):Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager 職務(wù)+姓名:Dear President (James) Wang |
|
2)寫給個人 | ①認(rèn)識,但關(guān)系不太親密 | 同1)中的② |
②熟人或親屬 | 直呼其名:Dear Mary, Dear John | |
注:president的含義:總統(tǒng)、董事長、總裁、大學(xué)校長、會長、主席等。 |
★ 正文
考研應(yīng)用文一般有三點提綱,即三個內(nèi)容要點。因此,考生應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照大綱要求寫成三句,每句表達(dá)一個提綱要點,順序不要打亂,做到文字條理清晰,簡明準(zhǔn)確。書信作文一般7~8句,使用3~5個關(guān)聯(lián)詞,3~5個從句,首尾兩段可套用一些固定句型。
★ 落款
a)?????落款包括結(jié)束語和署名兩部分。
b)?????結(jié)束語是表示禮節(jié)的套語,寫在正文下面兩三行處的右側(cè),從中間寫起,第一個詞的開頭字母要大寫,末尾用逗號。一般為“Yours sincerely/truly,”,根據(jù)考研大綱,署名一致為Li Ming,注意不能寫自己的真實姓名。另外,考研書信類不要求寫日期。
二、英語書信模板
1,???建議信
Dear___,
I am ?quite delighted to learn that_寫信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內(nèi)容.On theone hand,提出建議的理由一. On the other hand,建議的理由二,
With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內(nèi)容. If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內(nèi)容的另一方面. What is more, 其它的建議. I am sure對建議內(nèi)容所作的承諾.
Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應(yīng).
Sincerely? yours,
Signature
2,???投訴、批評、抱怨信
Dear___,
I am寫信人的身份. I ventureto write you a letter concerning抱怨的內(nèi)容.
The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點.forone thing,抱怨內(nèi)容的一個方面.for another,_抱怨內(nèi)容的另一個方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評論.but抱怨產(chǎn)生的原因.
All in all, there is still much room forimprovement. Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達(dá)本人的愿望.Thankyou for your time and kind consideration.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
3,???道歉信
Dear ___,
I am tremendously sorry to tellyou that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letterof apology to show my deep regret. please accept my sincere apology. I hope youwill understand me and excuse me for請求對方給予原諒的理由.
The reason for my absence was due to造成過失的原因.I had no way out because自己當(dāng)時的處境和情況. Thereforeit is not in my power to過失產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果.
Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實現(xiàn)的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見面的時間和地點. We maymeet again and I hope to see you soon.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature.
4,???感謝信
Dear___,
I am now writing these few lines to express mysincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know howmuch your對方所給予的幫助等meant to me. you have a positivegenius for對收信人某方面的贊譽(yù).I notonly enjoyed對收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)一,butalso對收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)二.I shallever remember ___as one ofthe most___ in mylife.
I hope to have the opportunity ofreciprocating. I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達(dá)自己回報的心愿.Iam looking forward to seeing you next time!
I repeat my thanks again for your___. please give my kind regards toyour___.
Yourstruly,
signature
5,???求職申請信
Dear___,
I am applying for the position of想申請的職務(wù)advertised in___. I majorin所學(xué)的專業(yè),my training in所接受過的培訓(xùn)definitelymeets your qualifications. my complete resume is attached.
I will graduate in畢業(yè)時間from畢業(yè)院校.inaddition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會工作經(jīng)驗.
May Ihave a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯(lián)系方式.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
6,???祝賀信
Dear___,
I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由,I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒. And I feel very happy for you.
被祝賀人所取得的成績is quiteexciting news! I know this is surely owing to被祝賀人做出的努力.
Kindly let me know when you詢問對方何時有空.Ihope表達(dá)愿望my best wishes for your___.
Sincerely yours,
Signature
7,???邀請信
Dear___
開門見山提出事件活動,地點,時間,It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.
During the party time/conference, we will havelots of activities/points you will be interested in. First,舉行活動之一.second舉行活動之二.
I know/believe you will be very interestedin對這次活動感興趣.first/forone thing,受邀請人參加的理由之一.second/for another,受邀請人參加的理由之二.theconference/the party would not be complete without you.
The party/conference will begin at舉行時間andwe do hope you can come.
Sincerelyyours,
signature
8,???推薦信
Dear___,
It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人toyou. during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學(xué)校擔(dān)任的職務(wù).As his/her和被推薦人的關(guān)系I found him/he被推薦人的優(yōu)點his/herperformance in the school years was outstanding. first, he/she had been優(yōu)點之一andshowed great talents in優(yōu)點表現(xiàn)的方面.inaddition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. He/she has developed a strongsense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her isalways和被推薦人一起時候的感覺.I can state that he/she has allthe qualities of being所具備的特征.
Therefore, I here recommend him/her to youwith all my heart. Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? Iam sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
Bestwishes to___.
11,辭職信
Dear___,
I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position. I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.
There areseveral reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.mostimportantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, Iwould like to為什么選擇辭職.
Please let me takethis chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience causedto you. my bestwishes for the company’s continued growth.
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
總之,以上總結(jié)了英語二小作文的模板,2013年的考生在復(fù)習(xí)的時候可以套用這些模板,與此同時,要注意小作文的格式和要求。
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